The neck often becomes a favorite place for papillomas and warts. Papillomas in appearance resemble bumps on the skin on a thin stem. Such neoplasms cause great inconvenience to a person; Often people who have papillomas on the neck are embarrassed to wear open clothes and try to hide them with a scarf or clothes. We will talk about how to cure papillomas on the neck in the next article.
papillomas on the neck
Almost all neoplasms of the skin and mucous membranes are caused by the papilloma virus. Papillomas are mostly round in shape and have a fleshy or light brown hue. Papillomas can often be seen on the neck of women - small lumps hanging "on one leg" or on a wide base. Papillomas are a benign tumor and do not have a global impact on the general state of health, but spoil the appearance of a woman and cause a lot of inconvenience.
Many women with the appearance of papillomas on the neck are forced to abandon clothes with an open neckline and wear clothes with a closed neck. They reject various decorations on their necks and prefer various scarves covering their necks. However, women with papillomas on the neck should not try to cover them in any way, it is better to get rid of them immediately after they appear on the neck.
The greatest effect is achieved during treatment in clinics or salons, enlisting the help of doctors or cosmetologists. They cauterize or freeze the foci of the disease, but there are remedies that help get rid of papillomas on their own. Very often, the papillomavirus is activated after negative environmental influences and when the immune system is weakened.
On the neck of women, they appear mainly during pregnancy during the restructuring of the body, changes in metabolism, and a decrease in immunity after childbirth. Therefore, they can most often be seen on the neck in women 30-40 years old.
Doctors categorically forbid tearing or scratching papillomas, cutting them or tying them with a thread. Such actions to remove papillomas can provoke the degeneration of a benign tumor into a malignant formation.
At best, this can lead to severe inflammation of the skin at the site of the papillomas or other internal organs as a result of irritation by the papilloma virus. Papillomas warn a woman that her immunity is reduced, and there are disruptions in the work of the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys and female organs of the body. Therefore, the removal of papillomas is not enough to get rid of them forever. It is necessary to conduct courses of treatment to cleanse the body of toxins, strengthen immunity, and conduct a gynecological examination.
Why do papillomas appear on the neck?
The main routes of spread of the virus are sexual and contact. The causative agent of the disease easily penetrates the body through the pores of the skin into the layers of the dermis located below. It is the ease of transmission that explains the fact that every second woman from 18 to 30 years old comes across this infection, in men such manifestations of HPV are almost twice as rare, such a localization of growths is not typical for a child .
External manifestations of HPV can be localized in any part of the human body, including the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and genital organs, however, the appearance of papillomas on the neck is explained by several reasons:
- lowering of the body's defenses under the influence of stress, overwork, chronic diseases, beriberi, alcoholism;
- the state of immunodeficiency against the background of long-term therapy with steroids, cytostatics, antibiotics;
- over weight;
- of smoking;
- endocrine disorders;
- digestive disorders.
In the neck area, papillomas are especially often formed, since they are subjected to constant exposure to UV radiation, friction with clothing. Due to sweating, street dust settles on the skin in this area, clogging the pores and contributing to the inflammatory process.
Types of papillomas on the neck
Depending on the internal structure and appearance of papillomas, there are the following types:
- flat warts, provoked by HPV genotypes 3, 10, 28, 49. They practically do not protrude above the skin. The color of such neoplasms is usually flesh or brown, although they are sometimes found red, the size, as a rule, does not exceed 0. 5 cm. In addition to the neck, flat warts also appear on the face, limbs (with the exception feet and soles), armpits, very often grouped in several pieces.
- filiform wartsthey are a convex neoplasm of pink color, however, unlike flat ones, protrusions resembling spikes are hardly noticeable on their surface.
To confirm the diagnosis of HPV, additional tests are necessary, since papillomas on the neck are very similar to other benign formations. For example, soft fibroids, often called hanging moles, are common in older people, especially in women. Outwardly, they look like elongated outgrowths on the meat or brown skin. Soft fibromas are safe, their appearance is fraught with aesthetic discomfort.
Seborrheic keratosis is also classified as a benign neoplasm, but the cause of this disease has not been precisely established. Many experts associate pathology with excessive exposure to sunlight. Its main symptom is a violation of pigmentation, accompanied by the formation of light or dark brown plaques. Photos of such neoplasms can be found on specialized dermatology sites.
HPV is reasonably considered to be the only reason why small papillomas appear, but the oncogenic properties of papillomaviruses have been discovered relatively recently. The widespread introduction of molecular biology methods (for example, polymerase chain reaction) has made possible, and more importantly, affordable screening and identification of risk groups, evaluation of treatment efficacy.
Experts agree that the most dangerous are genital papillomas that form in the genital area, since they have a high carcinogenic potential and can cause cervical and vulvar cancer. However, papillomas on the neck, provoked by certain HPV genotypes, can cause squamous cell carcinoma, therefore, if such formations are found, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist. The doctor will not only tell you a way to completely remove papillomas, but will also prescribe drugs to cure their cause - HPV.
Diagnosis
The main method for diagnosing HPV is the polymerase chain reaction. Unlike other methods of examination, this analysis allows you to determine the virus not only in the acute period, but also in the latent period. Furthermore, using PCR, you can determine the exact genotype of the papillomavirus infection and assess the level of carcinogenic risk. When a "safe" form of the virus is detected, the only complication of the disease is further spread of papillomas to other parts of the body. Otherwise, there is a risk that a healthy cell will degenerate into a malignant one.
It is quite difficult to predict this process, sometimes tissue transformation occurs even several decades after infection. Regardless of why papillomas appear on the neck, they are very often injured. As a general rule, this is nothing dangerous, but there is a risk of bacterial infection. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the wound with a disinfectant as soon as possible and apply a sterile bandage. Also, if tests have not been done before to determine, you should see a doctor.
How to get rid of papillomas on the neck.
To date, there are many painless ways to get rid of such skin defects. Instrumental removal techniques are used only in a specialized clinic. You can also reduce papillomas on the neck at home using various ointments, solutions and applicators for cryodestruction.
Followers of alternative medicine consider various medicinal herbs to be the best way to combat this disease.
Compresses are also good. Shavings of washing soap are applied to the areas where papillomas are located, covered with cling film on top and fixed with a plaster. However, this method of treatment is not always convenient due to the peculiarities of the localization of neoplasms.
In addition, much attention has recently been paid to the psychosomatics of various diseases. Enough information has already been accumulated regarding the relationship of viral pathologies with the emotional state of a person. Eastern medicine methods are based on this. Doctors believe that it is necessary to remove papillomas on the neck not "from the outside", but acting from the inside, restoring psychological comfort, normalizing metabolic processes and digestion.
How to remove papillomas on the neck: medical and hardware treatment
The basis of conservative treatment of the disease is antiviral agents containing interferons. Stimulation of immunity contributes to a speedy recovery, as the body independently gets rid of foreign flora. As a rule, after a full course of therapy, PCR does not detect the virus in the blood. Due to the biological properties of interferon, preparations containing it are produced in the form of a lyophilisate for the preparation of a solution for injection or rectal suppositories.
Preparations based on interferons can suppress the work of their own immunity, therefore this method of removing papillomas on the neck is used only during the active course of the disease. Immunostimulants can replace drugs.
Such drugs have a good therapeutic effect:
- Antiviral gels, which are applied to the affected areas of the skin 2-3 times a day.
- Drugs with a mummifying effect on papilloma cells.
Many experts doubt the effectiveness of antiviral ointments and recommend combining chemical or instrumental cauterization of growths with systemic treatment with drugs with immunomodulatory properties.
The skin of the neck is very sensitive and susceptible to the action of various irritants. Therefore, to remove papillomas, it is better to use hardware methods. The most common is laser surgery.
This method has the advantage that the instruments do not come into contact with the skin, minimizing the risk of secondary infection. In addition, coagulation of blood vessels and cauterization of tissues are carried out simultaneously during the procedure, due to which the manipulation takes place without bloodshed. The laser also does not leave marks on the skin, which is very important when deciding how to remove papillomas on the neck.
An alternative to this method of getting rid of skin defects is plasma and electrocoagulation. Cryodestruction, performed by exposure to ultra-low temperatures, is rarely used due to possible burning of the skin on the neck.
Removal of papillomas on the neck at home
How to remove papillomas without going to the doctor? Treatment of papilloma at home is possible. For these purposes, herbal infusions, decoctions are usually used. In addition, wart remedies are used, which can be purchased at any pharmacy.
Benign neoplasms can also be removed in non-traditional ways.
So, people recommend such recipes to remove papillomas:
- Lubricate with fresh Kalanchoe juice, by the way, with the help of the same plant, they accelerate the healing process of wounds.
- Apply the milky juice of figs on the affected areas of the skin.
- They take 50 g of dried flowers or fruits of dyed gorse and pour 0. 5 liters of vodka, insist a week. A cotton swab moistened in tincture should be applied to the papillomas, securing with a dressing.
- Take 30 g of chopped thuja twigs, pour half a glass of medical alcohol and insist for 10 days. With this solution, it is necessary to lubricate the foci of the virus twice a day, in addition, the tincture is also taken orally 10-20 drops 2 times a day, half an hour before meals.
Of great importance when deciding how to remove papillomas on the neck is the strengthening of the immune system.
In addition to drugs, this problem can be solved with the help of such herbal preparations:
- Mix 1 tbsp. tricolor violet yoherbs and wormwood, psyllium seeds, 2 tbsp. clover flowers, St. John's wort, dill seeds, and calamus root, 3 tbsp. banana leaves
- Mix 1 tbsp. yaralia root, 2 tablespoons. yroots of leuzea, calamus and elecampane, 4 tbsp. iEleutherococcus and Althea roots and 5 tbsp. and licorice roots.
- Mix 4 tbsp. elecampane roots and gentian herbs, 3 tbsp. calamus, valerian and licorice roots, 2 tbsp. I herbs mint and motherwort, birch leaves, rose hips and dandelion roots.
Decoctions are prepared in the same way: 2 tbsp. Ithe mixture is poured with a liter of hot water, insisted in a thermos for 10-12 hours and taken during the day, 150-200 ml. The course of treatment is 3 months. To prevent relapse, it is recommended to repeat the therapy 2-3 times a year. Many people try to spend the hot summer outdoors. Now almost every city dweller has a country house where it is quite possible to find "medicines".
Everyone knows the healing power of celandine juice, but in addition, in the same way, you can use the juice of horseradish roots, milkweed, hemlock, buttercup, arnica, grass for sleep.
Of non-herbal remedies for the removal of papillomas and warts, such a recipe is recommended. In half a glass of alcohol dissolve five 500 mg aspirin tablets, 2. 5 g of iodine and 2 g of boric acid. The resulting liquid 3-4 times a day lubricates the affected areas of the skin.
Most of the drugs for papillomas are based on the phenomenon of cryodestruction, which is widely used by doctors in private clinics to remove papillomas. The package includes a bottle of liquid nitrogen with a special nozzle, applicators. The applicator is treated with liquid nitrogen and immediately applied to the affected area. A black or brown crust forms, which falls off after two to three weeks.
Another of the means are chemicals that also provoke the destruction of the structure of the papilloma. These include, for example, "mountain celandine". The treatment procedure is similar to cryodestruction.
With self-removal of papilloma, carefully inspect the formation before treatment. It should not be too dark or red in color, ulcerated, or unusual in shape (like cauliflower).
Overgrown papillomas should not be removed, as they may be malignant.
Do not remove papillomas on the face, on the eyelid, on the chest, in the armpit and inguinal region (large folds). With such localizations, it is worth contacting a dermatovenereologist and removing the papilloma on an outpatient basis.
Treat traditional medicine with caution. Before using a recipe, think about its suitability. Often use the application of a freshly cut aloe leaf, celandine juice, dandelion juice.
Getting at least eight hours of sleep a night will help boost immunity and prevent HPV relapses
It must be remembered that the basis for activating the human papillomavirus is a decrease in immunity. Therefore, the following measures are very important in the treatment of papilloma and in the prevention of recurrence:
- Normalization of the daily routine;
- Sleep at least eight hours a day;
- Properly organized nutrition;
- Taking courses of vitamin and mineral complexes.
Use drugs that stimulate the immune system - immunostimulants. They are taken after appointments received in a consultation with an immunologist and an oncologist.
How much does papilloma removal surgery cost?
The price depends on the size of the cultivated area. The removed papilloma is sent for histological examination to determine the type of virus that caused the growth of the neoplasm.
After the operation to remove the papilloma, treatment should be carried out, which will be aimed at suppressing the action of the papillomavirus in the body. A dermatologist prescribes antiviral drugs to the patient, which will increase the protective functions of the body. Antibiotics, immunoprotectors and ointments is all that papillomas are treated with.
After papilloma removal
Remember that the simple removal of warts does not eliminate the virus from the body. After a long or short time, papillomas can reappear. This is due to the presence of viral particles. To get rid of the virus for a long time, prevention must be carried out. How to do it?
Vitamin therapy. Take a course lasting two to three months, focusing on a large concentration of zinc in the taken vitamin-mineral complexes. Zinc inhibits the process of reproduction of viral particles. Thus, the human papilloma virus dies once and for all.
- High quality personal hygiene. Good skin care.
- Avoid stress, overwork, normalize the daily routine. Sleep should last at least eight hours a day.
- Eat completely.
- Try not to get too cold, avoid colds after removing warts for the first three months, and preferably six months.
- Check for dysbacteriosis of the intestinal tract. If so, try probiotics.
- See an infectious disease specialist or immunologist. Your doctor will prescribe antiviral medications that stimulate the immune system.
When thinking about removing a wart, first visit a competent specialist. Papillomas suspected of malignancy are best removed at an appointment with an oncologist. These formations are best subjected to control histological examination.